He was knighted in 1614. The man pictured here was not the first-known recorded Freemason, but his son was. In November1624 he was empowered by king James to divide that land into 100 tracts, late r increased to 150, and to sell each, together with the rank of Baronet. In 1445 James II gave Sir William the earldom of Caithness in exchange for that of Nithsdale and in 1471 Ravenscraig for the earldom of Orkney. There was also a vested interest in Britain to discredit his claim due to the whole issues of the rights to Novo Scotia. His son Lord William Alexander led some settlers to Novo Scotia during the 1620's and 1630's. The family home of Menstrie Castle had been built in about 1560, possibly on the site of an earlier castle owned by the family. They had five children. General William Alexander only had the traditions and stories he received from his father James and then had to find the documented connection with the 1st Earl of Stirling. This work was dedicated to James. H e was Burgess of Stirling and Edinburgh in 1636 and Agent for the Convention of Royal Burghs. The Alexander family came from a Scotch-Irish branch of the family descended from the 1st Earl of Stirling Sir William Alexander through his son Lord John Alexander who married Agnes Graham daughter of Robert Graham of Gartmore. Some other sources state that Elizabeth FitzHugh was his son John's wife. Alexander Alexander married Margaret Falconer the daughter of Sir John Falconer and his Dutch Jewish wife Esther Briot. Three years later he is the Earl of Stirling, 1633; and six years later he is the Earl of Dovan. Few of his fellow, Scotsmen paid him homage. This was followed by four tragedies: Croesus, Darius, The Alexandrean and Julius Caes ar, 1603-07, bound up as The Monarchicke Tragedies in 1604and 1607. Ludovic Alexander and Lt-Col. Hon. Earth teach me regeneration as the seed which rises in the spring. . He briefly established a Scottish settlement at Annapolis Royal, led by his son William Alexander (the younger). He became a Councillo r for New England in 1633 and Commissioner for Foreign Plantations the next year. Sir William Alexander, Governour of New Scotland, Hon. SIR William Alexander was born in the year 1567 in Menstrie, Logie Clakmannshire, Sterling, Scotland, son of Alexander Alexander Menstrie Alexander and Marion /Graham Coultie. ", "Yet with great toil all that I can attain By long experience, and in learned schools, Is fo r to know my knowledge is but vain, And those that think them wise, are greatest fools.". He attained reputation as a poet and writer of rhymed tragedies, and assisted the king in preparing the metrical version known as "The Psalms of King David, translated by King James," and published by authority of Charles I. Farret arrived in New Amsterdam in 1637 to present his claim of English sovereignty and was arrested and sent to prison in Holland where he escaped. In 1622 he hired a ship in London and sent it to Kirkcudbright to pick up settlers and supplies; but it was delayed by the reluctance of artisans to enlist and the scarcity of supplies, encountered bad weather near Cape Breton, left the colonists in St. Johns, Newfoundland, and returned to London for more supplies. S$rk\u9L frKe { Revolution. 4d. Withdrawn. His wi dow died in January 1660, aged 49, and was buried in the Douglas vault in St.Bride's Church , Douglas.William Alexander, the only son and heir of Lord Alexander and Margaret, his wife , was born about 1632. Crest: A bear sejant, erect, proper. On 22 April 1636 Charles told that the Plymouth Colony which had laid claim to the Long Island but had not settled it give the island to Alexander. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, William Alexander, Anthony Alexander, Henry Alexander 3rd Earl of Stirling, Menstrie, Parish Logie Clakmannshire, Stirling, Scotland (United Kingdom), Parish of Logie, Clackmannanshire, Scotland, Menstrie, Parish of Logie, Clakmannshire, Scotland, Menstrie, Clackmannanshire, Scotland (United Kingdom), Hon. Son of Alexander Alexander of Menstrie and Marion Graham He spent his later years with limited means, and died in London on 12 September 1640. It is one of two great religious works of his , theother a, metrical translation of the Psalms of David. He was later given the rightto, mine gold and silver at Crawford Muir in Lanarkshire and at Hilderstonin, In 1608 Alexander was knighted by the King. Note that the entire Alexander line prior to William b. Michael was the ancestor of the English Jewish families of Alexander. Alexander was known for overindulging in food and drink. The creation of Baronets of Nova Scotia was used to settle the plantation of the new province. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results SIR William Alexander, (1567 - 1640) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. In 1621 King James I granted him a royal charter appointing him governor of a vast territory in North America which was erected into a lordship and barony of Nova Scotia (New Scotland); the area now known as Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and part of the northern United States. and 1st Earl of Stirling. He married, 1601, Janet (fl. 1605) eventually moved to America due to the overthrow of the Monarchy. Their second property in Virginia which he left to his son Philip was called Alexandria after the Province of Alexandria in Canada. These were followed in 1605 by The Alexandrean Tragedy; and in 1607 by a collected edition of his tragedies, including Julius Caesar, written in the interval. It was his son the Honourable John Alexander (b.1625) who was called John of Antrim. Charles Alexander (d. 1664), married, before 1645, Anna Drurie and had issue two sons; (6) Lt-Col. Hon. English attempted to settle at Cow Bay at what today is Port Washington, New York in 1640 but were arrested and released after saying they were mistaken about the title. Nova Scotia In 1621 King James I granted him a royal charter appointing him mayor of a vast territory which was enlarged into a lordship and barony of Nova Scotia (New Scotland); the area now known as Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and part of the northern United States. James Alexander's son James Alexander of Campbelltown (b.1709 Perth Scotland) descendants also went to America to Pennsylvania. 8vo 1877). His unique charter gave the 54 year oldpoet, playwright and courtier powers unequaled by any other colony inEurope or. Charles Alexander; Hon. They sounded the death knell of Sir Williams colonizing efforts (notwithstanding his later association with the Council of New England) and his hope of solvency, for by the end of 1632 the colony had been withdrawn and the kings warrant for 10,000 in compensation for his losses had been dishonoured. He received a thorough classical education in the grammar school of Stirling, under Dr. Thomas Buchanan, nephew of George Buchanan, tutor of James VI of Scotland; and probably attended the University of Glasgow. . The family home of Menstrie Castle had been built in about 1560, possibly on the site of an earlier castle owned by the family. War with France also began in 1627. King Charles and the Kings attempt to impose episcopacy on Scotland does not endear William to some elements of the Scottish people. Life [ edit ] He was the son of an eminent Edinburgh merchant, Henry Hope, and his French wife, Jacqueline de Tott, her parents of Swedish origin. Nancy Alexander married Fielding, son of Col. [http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/stirling1633.htm]. Baronets could receive their patents in Edinburgh rather than London, and an area of Edinburgh Castle was declared Nova Scotian territory for this purpose. Mag. As Rishi Sunak unified a continent, Tiberius Johnson sulked off to Capri After our clever PM reset relations with the EU, his biggest cheer was not for his Windsor Framework, but for trashing his . Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for SWITZERLAND 1940 WWII 90c ON CENSOR EXPRESS COVER F/ LAUSANNE TO MEISSEN GERMANY at the best online prices at eBay! WILLIAM CALDER - 6th Thane of CAWDOR: Son of Donald, succeeded in 1442 and d. 1468. The Scottish settlers were ordered to withdraw in 1631, leaving Alexander deeply in debt. Alexander was one of the favoured courtiers who accompanied him, and his subsequent involvement in English politics made Alexander unpopular in Scotland. When King James VI of Scotland moved onto themore powerful English throne as James I in 1603 Alexander followed.London with its thriving literary scene seemed to prompt him to writeand publish his major works. Alexander Alexander (b.1650 New Ross Nova Scotia)had at least four sons William, David, Michael and James (b.1668). He spent his later years with limited means, and died in London on 12 September 1640. He dies deeply in debt and ironically true to his literary themes. . The family and a party of about 80 individuals . French Revolutionary Wars She was built in 1798 for the Royal Navy at a cost. Earth teach me courage as the tree which stands all al one. Rhode Island Alexanders. (Aurora, a sonnet sequence, published in the same year was obviously an earlier work; and A Paraenesis to the Prince was obviously a bid for royal favour.) ); (2) Hon. If John and Agnes Graham Alexander had other children, they were dead by 1641, otherwise they would have inherited from their Uncle Gilbert along with Janet Alexander. This complete Scotch history is taken from the "House of Alexander," a rare old Scotch book, down to the advent of John Alexander in Vir-. However, As I follow the search on the AlexanderSurname on the Web. Pope Alexander III. Only son of Alexander Alexander (d. 1581) and his wife Marion, daughter of Gilbert Graham . The consequences of the war are a financial disaster for the now Earl of Stirling, William Alexander. King James made him virtual King of a vast new domain. PRO, CSP, Col., 15741660. In 1625 the charter of 1621 was renewed, but despite expensive and sincere efforts, including an offer of hereditary baronetcies to Scotsmen who established six or more settlers, by 1626 Alexander had failed to colonize the region, and there were only 28 baronets (the total reached 85 by 1631). Stirling Church.Lord Stirling' s biographer, T. H. McGrail, says "Sir William Alexander adventured bravely, served faithfull y, and lived his life intensely.If all his tremendous designs accomplished little or nothing , if the story of each of his enterprises is a record of eventual defeat, it is because he wa s rendered impotent by the hiatus between conception and execution, between the dream and th e reality. Major General William Alexander was an American who claimed the Earldom of Stirling. A few months later Lord William died, his Nova Scotiaproject in, ruins and no hope of financial compensation. moved south to become James I of England. Farret arrived in New Amsterdam in 1637 to present his claim of English sovereignty and was arrested and sent to prison in Holland where he escaped. About. This they did on 30 Nov. 1624, offering a barony and the title of knight-baronet in return for setting forth six men fully armed, clothed, and provisioned for two years, within a year and a day after accepting the honour, at the cost of 2,000 merks and 1,000 merks to Sir William for resigning his interest in the barony. The Canadian Coast Guard has named the CCGS Sir William Alexander in his honour. william vincent araneta marcos height . Sir Henry Alexander, 3rd Earl of Stirling, "Sir William MacAlister Alexander 7th Baron of Menstry", "Sir William Alexander", "1st Earl of Stirling", "1st Earl of Sterling", 1st Earl of Stirling, Scottish courtier, statesman, and poet who founded and colonized the region of Nova Scotia in Canada., Earl of Stirling, Lord of Stirling, Knight, Secretary of Scotland. Other costs were for flowers (estimates put them at $1.1 million) and foliage, including eight 20-foot-high field maple trees and a traditional white . Free shipping for many products! ), J. This may have been a consolation prize awarded to him by James VI/I, because in 1632 much of Nova Scotia had been lost to the French. Despite such political achievements, however, he met with severe financial difficulties during his last years, and he died in poverty. His next publication in 1612 is An Elegy on the Death of Prince Henrie. Lord John went to America for a time and died there (in 1667) and two of his grandsons left descendants there. James II had acquired Orkney by his marriage to Queen Margaret of Denmark, and it was . Family tree Francis Hamilton with his two wives, his parents, and other selected relatives. . He was knighted in 1614. William Alexander, of Menstrie, bore for arms per pale ar. In 1605 he published The Alexandrean about Alexanderthe, Great. He married, had two sons, the 11 eldest son and heir," Robert Alexander, married Frances, daughter of Charles Ashton, will probate 1704. As only one baronet had responded by 3 March 1626/27, Charles wrote the council again to speed up matters and stated that unless the full number of baronets were created Sir William would be utterly undone, as he had already spent more on the two ships he was preparing than he had received. Sir Anthony Alexander, Joint Master of Works to the King, Hon. Ancestor of the Earls of Lennox, James VI and I and through him the present royal family of the United Kingdom. The history of the family is necessarily brief. He turned 18 in 1975, a year after he graduated from Worth school. William Alexander was a Scot and had no title when he publishe d his four closet dramas. Born in New York sometime in the year 1727, his father, James, served as an engineer for the Jacobite rebels in 1715 and so was promptly . Sir John Maundevil gives the origin of the priestly title of the Eastern despot, in his curious book of travels. He had literary aspirations and published A Short Discourse on the Gowrie Conspiracy i n 1600. On October 18, 1624 the King announced his intention of creating a new order of baronets to Scottish "knichts and gentlemen of cheife respect for ther birth, place, or fortounes ". "In, consequence of this meeting, the land west of Placentia Bay was givento, Alexander which he gave the name Alexandria. His son, Alexander of Menstrie Eliza- beth Forges. [hide] 1 Biography 1.1 Name 1.2 Birth 1.3 Death 2 Sources Biography, 1567 Menstrie, Clackmannanshire, Scotland Death, 21 Feb 1640 London, Middlesexshire, England Sources, Banks, Dr. Charles E. The History of Martha's Vineyard (G.H. By 1616 he finished (deceased )Sir Philips's masterpiece, Arcadia.His, tract entitled An Encouragement to Colonies was published a few yearsafter, he received his Nova Scotia land charter from the King in 1621.Heavily in, debt after giving much of his own personal fortune besides his timeand, attention, Alexander went into deep background chronicling earlyhistory of, colonization. Following the Union of the Crowns in 1603, James moved his court to London. He served as a senior aide to General George . Ailing and aging andmercilessly, hounded by creditors,he died impoverished in London. His son, John Alexander called Capt. James Alexander less He spent his later years with limited means, and died in London on September 12, 1640. Captain Andrew Alexander was his maternal uncle or grandfather not his father. The pursuit of wealth and fame are fleeting, futile and ultimately meaningless. He was admitted to Glasgow University in 1618, and in 1623 his father was trying to obtai n some preferment for him in his Majesty's service. He was appointed Secretary for Scotland in 1626 and held that office for the rest of his life. ), making Sir William, on paper at least, lord proprietor of what are now known as the three Atlantic Provinces and the Gasp peninsula to be called for all time New Scotland or Nova Scotia. His son Lord William Alexander led some settlers to Novo Scotia . Royal Descent of the Alexanders. The young Prince James, son of Mary Queen of Scots, became king atage 13 months when his mother was dethroned. Fielding Lewis and Betty Washington, and had children: John, George, Charles, Robert, Eliza- beth, Catharine, Nancy and Lucinda. Long IslandIn 1630, King Charles rewarded his service by creating him Viscount of Stirling and in 1633 he became Earl of Stirling. It seems that the descendants of another John Alexander (John of Eredy) of Donegal Ireland who also went to America were confused with the descendants of Lord John Alexander's descendants. In 1603the, Scottish tongue was almost non-existent. John Alexander probably came over with his father and obtained Howson's patent in 1669, which embraced all the land from Great Falls of the Potomac to Great Hunting Creek." Assisted King Alexander III in the capture of the Western Isles. Michael Alexander's daughter Rachel Alexander (b.1700)married Rabbi Joseph Raphael. He was appointed Secretary for Scotland in 1626 and held that office for the rest of his life. As supporters of the Stuart monarchy these were years in which the family suffered great losses. Sig, lib. He had at least 2 sons with Margaret Walker. Sir Anthony Alexander, Joint Master of Works to the King; Margaret Alexander; Hon. Bibliography: Nelson, Paul D. The Life of William Alexander, Lord Stirling. He abandoned that territory the same year, however, and was given a much larger tract north of the Sainte-Croix River. The outcome of the war is not favorable for setting up the plantation system that the Baron has envisioned. and in base a crescent, all countercharged, quartering McDonald. In 163 4 he was granted, with three others, the sole right to export goods to Africa for 31 years. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for MINT CANADIAN NEVER HINGED {20} STAMPS VERY NICE HAVE A L@@@K at the best online prices at eBay! He was a Royal courtier and poet who went on to establish Nova Scotia. The motivation was that in North America they couldbuild a New. Sir Henry Alexander, 3rd Earl of Stirling; Lady Jean Alexander and 6 others; Elizabeth Alexander; Hon. Through his agent James Farret (who personally received Shelter Island and Robins Island) in turn sold most of the eastern island to the New Haven Colony and Connecticut Colony.[3]. John Alexander married Miss Grahame, sold his home, Gartmore, in Scotland, emigrated to America, 1660, and settled in Stafford county, Virginia. William Alexander (British, 1767-1816) Lord Macartney's Embassy at a lock. By the end of May 1625 he had created eight baronets on the cash basis, with land three miles wide and six long, and on 12 July he renewed the charter of 1621 with additional provisions for a total of 150 baronets and for the incorporation of Nova Scotia into the kingdom of Scotland, in order that Sir William and the baronets could take seisin of their distant lands in the castle of Edinburgh without the necessity of going to Nova Scotia. His claim was eventually rejected by the House of Lords. He could converse and writein both, In 1607 the King granted Alexander the right to mine minerals andmetals, of all types in his home barony of Menstrie and 1/10th to go to theroyal, coffers. This person is a member of a Scottish Clan.If you are interested in this profile, please check out the Scottish Clans Project! Arms in Lyon Court are registered with the motto "Per Mare per terras" recognising descent from Clan Donald. Glasg.) They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Alexander was his own Lord of the Admiralty, Chief Justice andMinister of, The first settlers despite provision problems and shortfall ofwilling, immigrants set sail for New Scotland in June 1622 arriving in themiddle of, September at St John's harbor to meet one of the coldest winters inyears. On the other hand his close association with Charles in his attempt to foist episcopacy upon Scotland cost him the affection of many Scots who were neither his debtors nor his creditors. He married Janet Erskine in 1601. #4556 Princess Mary Bruce, who married, III.#4548 Robert II King of Scotland 1316-1390) who married, IV. When a young man he was appointed tutor to the Earl of Argyll and accompanied him abroad. b. C. 1567, Stirling?,m.03 JAN 1601, in Sc otland, Janet Erskine, b. Scotland, (daughter of William ERSKINE and Unk. Now he is only a man from the past full of the empty titles. The British admitted that Quebec had been taken since that treaty but maintained that Port-Royal had been settled in unoccupied territory to which they had good title by discovery, strengthened by the charter of Virginia, the conquest of Argall, the charters of 1621 and 1625, and the homage of the Indian chief. However they were forced to leave their Estate and hidden life when Cromwell's supporters in the American colonies attacked Novo Scotia in 1656. John first appears in Virginia in 1656 and there seems some confusion whether his wife was Agnes or Catherine Graham. Alexander Hamilton was a founding father of the United States, born on January 11, 1755 or 1757, in the Caribbean island of Nevis. However the effort cost him most of his fortune, and when the maritimes were returned to France in 1632, it was lost. He specialised in "closet dramas" not intended to be performed publicly, and is remembered particularly for a series of classical tragedies entitled "Croesus", "Darius", "The Alexandrean", and "Julius Caesar". Janet and Hon. When the royal court moved to London in 1603 on James' accession to the English crown as James I, William Alexander moved with it, becoming Gentleman of the Privy Chamber and Master of the Household. William Alexander was the only son of Alexander Alexander (d. 1581) and Marion Graham, daughter of Gilbert Graham of Gartavertane. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. Captain Sir William Alexander Dargie CBE was a renowned Australian painter, known especially for his portrait paintings. The remainder of the original party apparently became absorbed in the population of Newfoundland. Accordingly, on 25 July 1626 King Charles authorized a committee of the council to meet frequently at stated times to see that the petitioners for the dignity of knight-baronet had satisfied Alexander and that he was prepared to surrender the lands specified, and to award the dignity forthwith. The outbreak of war between France and England also brought new adventurers into the field, notably the Kirke brothers, whose brilliant achievements now threatened to supplant Alexander for the time being in the public eye. He won the Archibald Prize, Australia's premier award for portrait artists on eight separate occasions; a record held since 1952. 1649), daughter of Sir William Erskine and had issue: He inherited Menstrie Castle (Clacks) from his father in 1581, and purchased Argyll's Lodging, Stirling and Tullibody House in 1629 and Tillicoultry House in 1634. Birth of Hon. William remained in TemplePatrick Ireland but David, Michael and James moved back to Kintyre in Scotland. This was reprinted in London in 1604, together with another tragedy, Croesus. In the same commission the king awarded armorial bearings to the province. Alexander 5Th Baron Of Menstrie Alexander Menstrie Alexander 1545 - 1581. His wife Janet applied and lived on a Crown, pension in her remaining years. [1] He was of age in 1406 when it is said he instigated the murder of his uncle or grandfather (the relationship is in doubt), Sir David Fleming of Biggar. http://www.archive.org/stream/memorialsofearlo02rogeuoft/memorialsoChapter XXV. Technically, William experiment with colonization is not a complete failure for the flag of Nova Scotia, and the name survives to this day. All al one and through him the present Royal family of the war are a financial disaster for the Earl... Iii in the spring Works of his fellow, Scotsmen paid him homage in 1631, leaving deeply. Stirling, 1633 ; and six years later he is the Earl of Dovan of Newfoundland a Discourse! Gave the 54 year oldpoet, playwright and courtier powers unequaled by other...: Nelson, Paul d. the life of William Alexander, Lord Stirling the sole right to export to. Son Lord William died, his Nova Scotiaproject in, ruins and hope! Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between PST... Second property in Virginia in 1656 the original party apparently became absorbed in the population of.! Between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted remainder of the war are financial! His father and died in London ; Elizabeth Alexander ; Hon turned 18 in 1975, year... Moved to America due to the King awarded armorial bearings to the Earl of Stirling, 1633 ; and years. Of Lords in TemplePatrick Ireland but David, Michael and James ( )! Mare per terras '' recognising descent from Clan Donald fleeting, futile and ultimately meaningless be impacted Baron. The Alexandrean about Alexanderthe, great appointed Secretary for Scotland sir william alexander descendants 1626 and held that office for rest. 6Th Thane of CAWDOR: son of Donald, succeeded in 1442 and d. 1468 party of about individuals! Marriage to Queen Margaret of Denmark, and was given a much larger tract north of the province! Of two great religious Works of his grandsons left descendants there consequences of priestly! Navy at a lock outcome of the war are a financial disaster the... Means, and other selected relatives William remained in TemplePatrick Ireland but David, Michael James. ( b.1709 Perth Scotland ) descendants also went to America to Pennsylvania Lord Stirling the CCGS sir William Alexander d.! Other sources state that Elizabeth FitzHugh was his son Lord William Alexander was the only son of.! Overindulging in food and drink the rights to Novo Scotia - 1581 Baronets Nova... 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