This is the recommended approach for most folks just getting started. This program connects you with professional consulting resources who are experienced with the Orion Platform and its products. []Postmates API using php/curl - returns unauthorized / Invalid OAuth 2.0 credentials provided Olly 2021-07-18 20:41:16 72 0 php/ api/ curl/ postmates. If youve spent any time with the ACI interface, youve probably realized that herding a mouse around a browser is fine for small/one-time operations, but does not scale when you have a large quantity of repetitive operations. The SolarWinds Orion API is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow a remote attacker to execute API commands. Select, the Endpoint URL and the Auth key for SolarWinds NPM by following the. SolarWinds Orion Platform versions 2019.4 HF 5, 2020.2 with no hotfix installed, and 2020.2 HF 1 are affected. In my REST client, Im going to do a similar request, but instead ask for some more information. Hopefully that will be enough to get you started. If you receive certificate validation errors, try throwing the -k flag in the curl command. Our SmartStart programs help you install and configure or upgrade your product. You should see a window like this: Simply enter the hostname of your main Orion poller, and your login credentials. Over 150,000 usersget help, be heard, improve your product skills, Practical advice on managing IT infrastructure from up-and-coming industry voices and well-known tech leaders. If you go one step. First, let's store the content in a content.txt file: $ echo "simple_body" > content.txt. SolarWinds Certified Professional Program, Upgrading Isn't as Daunting as You May Think, Upgrading Your Orion Platform Deployment Using Microsoft Azure, Upgrading From the Orion Platform 2016.1 to 2019.4, How to Install NPM and Other Orion Platform Products, Customer Success with the SolarWinds Support Community, Hybrid Cloud Observability Technical Documentation, Hybrid Cloud Observability Product Details, SolarWinds Observability Technical Documentation. Youll see in future examples how we use this data, and how usefulit really is. What URL are you POSTing to? This is the API for managing the appliance via curl or other web based calls. Thats likely because its still a work-in-progress and managed by just a couple of very smart people (Tim Danner, Im looking at you). by DAVID VARNUM, CCIE, VCP, MCSE+ - Last Updated: July 8, 2020. Pay close attention to the SELECT and FROM commands; this is our SWQL lingo. Gain insight into the health, performance, and scalability of your SolarWinds Orion platform with our free health assessment; youll receive a report with our findings and a recommended action plan for improvements and enhancements. We havent actually made any field changes to the database. Great question! The SolarWinds Software Development Kit (SDK) is a collection of tools and documentation to aid you in your adventures towards automation and API-driven data collection. You can also set alert rules to create contextual incidents to route it to the right team for a quick resolution. If the user who generated the token is disabled, the token is also disabled. Near the bottom of the page youll see the SWIS Schema. In Part 1of this article series we discussed basics of the SolarWinds Orion API & SDK, why you would use it, and how to get it. You (creator) can also regenerate the token using the same UI. To do that, click the. In order to make changes, Ill need to POST data rather than plainly GET data. First thing, we need to create a user thatll give us access to SolarWinds API. Next, we need to understand that curl supports sending the raw text via files using the -data option using the @file notation but not . We can do that. This performs a ping test and TCP port test. If youre using Windows and do not plan to contribute code to the Orion SDK, you can easily download a pre-compiled installer, including all of the SDK tools. Think of the weather.com example. Sometimes overlooked, a key component in automation is monitoring and documentation. SolarWinds REST API is more maintainable and stable compared to direct SQL access. Tips For Securing Your SolarWinds Environment. We can retrieve this data via the REST API. A good online reference is useful. Copyright 2023 Network Management Software, {"cookieName":"wBounce","isAggressive":false,"isSitewide":true,"hesitation":"","openAnimation":false,"exitAnimation":false,"timer":"","sensitivity":"","cookieExpire":"","cookieDomain":"","autoFire":"","isAnalyticsEnabled":false}, SolarWinds Software Development Kit (SDK), SolarWinds Orion Windows pre-compiled installer, SolarWinds Query Language (SWQL) Reference. Im using a REST client called, https://orion:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Query?query=SELECT+I.CustomProperties._Location,I.CustomProperties.Address_1,I.CustomProperties.Address_City+FROM+Orion.Nodes+I+WHERE+I.Caption='DVARNUM_2960', Update a custom property field via the REST API, https://orion:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/swis://orion/Orion/Orion.Nodes/NodeID=7500/CustomProperties. SOLARWINDS CERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM. { "Uri": "swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=4" }. 2022 SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC. On-demand videos on installation, optimization, and troubleshooting. Although our options are slightly more limited than the web interface, custom property values is something we can certainly change via the API. As such your request is being redirected back to the login page (which is the junk you see in the output). Know What's Next! These services are provided at no additional charge for customers who were/are running one of the Orion Platform versions affected by SUNBURST or SUPERNOVA. Whether learning a newly-purchased SolarWinds product or finding information to optimize the software you already own, we have guided product training paths that help get customers up to speed quickly. You just bought your first product. This is extraordinarily helpful for adding or updating nodes in bulk operations. In the response field below youll receive an HTTP 200 OK response and a null in the body text. For example, you can use standard SolarWinds Platform account credentials to send GETrequests that retrieve data from the SolarWinds Platform API (perhaps to retrieve a list of available nodes), but you need Node Management rights for the SolarWinds Platform to send a POSTrequest (for example, to add a node), as defined on the Manage Accounts page. Industry consumers are rapidly demanding automation, orchestration and programmability featuresfrom vendors, with the goal of making networks and systems more fluid, easy to deploy, and intelligent. Copyright Freshworks Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2 - Go to Run Curl Commands . So there are 3 solutions to this. something Ive got in my list of things to do) but its something to get us started. In other words, they themselves are using the API. cURL is preloaded on Mac OSX, but its also available on Windows here, or download Cygwin and load it there. Cisco ACI Inter VRF/Tenant Route Leaking Design Simplified! Customers Also Viewed These Support Documents, http://www.unofficialaciguide.com/index.php. For example, to use a GETrequest to retrieve data from the SolarWinds Platform SDK, no extra rights are required other than the SolarWinds Platform account credentials included in the parent request. The XML version looks like this: Substitute your username, password, and IP address/hostname as needed. Calling the API from outside the appliance. Replace <token> with your API token and <subdomain> with your organization's subdomain. And while I've been scripting for a while, I feel I'm still relatively new to `curl'. Maybe you started using Postman to run API queries, but you want to build a succession of queries and roll them up in a script. The API is a basic web server listening on localhost:17778, it uses REST API. Yes We also looked at some general concepts regrading APIs, REST and JSON. It looks like something got garbled in the second URL. The "Info" is missing between "SolarWinds/" and "rmationService". This uses the --ntlm option (assuming you are using Windows logins, and have NTLM enabled in IIS). Well start with a basic query and go from there. In the user detail page under JSON Web Token you can see the following options: Navigate to Setup > Integrations > Process Integrations. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. Now that we have an account well want to fire up Postman and do the API equivalent of our. Review: SolarWinds VOIP and Network Quality Manager 4.0, Review: SolarWinds NetFlow Traffic Analyzer 3, FREE 8-day Educational Course for Network Admins, FREE IDG Survey Brief: Network Management Costs Overshoot User Needs, FREE Whitepaper: Is it Really the Bandwidth 3 Steps To Diagnose Bandwidth Complaints, 7 Essentials for Stronger Network Security, Permissions Analyzer for Active Directory. The log search API endpoint is one part of Papertrail's HTTP API. SolarWinds Onboarding programs are designed to help walk you through product installations, upgrades, and more to deliver immediate value on your product experience. We sent a request to the Orion SWIS REST API and received a response in JSON. Note: Im using a % symbol to represent a wildcard. The simplest way to demonstrate the API functionality is to perform some cURL requests. The response will include a session token and a number of attributes. A full-stack hybrid cloud Observability solution built to optimize performance, ensure availability, and reduce remediation time. At any rate, here's my premise: if I can pass a URL successfully to my browser and get good data, I should be able to pass the same URL to `curl' to get text-based output. Does anyone have an example of how to get this into a C# application ? Using token-based authentication enhances security to both your API scripts and the process integrations feature. Further, you can connect to other Unix tools by using conventional STDIN/STDOUT interfaces. To make things a bit easier, Im going to reduce my query down to just a few items in particular, lets say: NodeID, ObjectSubType, NodeDescription, Description, Vendor, MachineType. So youre interested in checking this out? The problem you have is that your cURL call doesn't have a valid session. To manage account resources, such as to create groups or register new senders, see Settings API. Since our data exchanges are JSON-formatted, my post statement should look like this: Go to the Body tab, select raw, and then choose JSON as the data format. I'm not sure how well your sed command will work on the results because the actual data is inside a javascript array object at the bottom of the page, which then self-injects itself into the table, but I'm sure once you have the data you can play around with it. Im using a REST client called Postman. Advanced vulnerability management analytics and reporting. This is a lot of fiddling around, and might not be worth it. Most of what well cover will actually be within Windows. This isnt to say you need OS X for anything, I just happen to be using this as my primary operating system. Connecting Physical Servers To Cisco ACI Fabric - Simplified! The simple powerful way to go from reactive to proactive. The name really says it all: Application, meaning software of some sort, Programming, meaning we are using this programmatically to either read, write, modify or delete data, and Interface, stating this is the interface for which the Application can be Programmed. The example they give for a basic query follows: GET https://localhost:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Query?query=SELECT+Uri+FROM+Orion.Pollers+ORDER+BY+PollerID+WITH+ROWS+1+TO+3+WITH+TOTALROWS HTTP/1.1, User-Agent: curl/7.20.0 (i386-pc-win32) libcurl/7.20.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8l zlib/1.2.3. The term is insignificant in the grand scheme of what were doing, just wanted to point it out, especially in regards to the way the data is formatted with these operations JSON. Currently, you have read access to various Orion modules: Certain tasks are writable as well (permitting you to make changes), which well discuss in future articles. You can de-collapse Orion and scroll down until you find Orion.Nodes. Set the necessary alert properties. As an administrator, it is imperative that you maintain the highest level of security within your organization while simultaneously allowing the most efficient process integration to be enabled. One might say that the World Wide Web itself is a REST-based architecture, as it closely matches these principles (e.g., You ask for a web page, the content loads, and is presented back to you in some readable format). domain\username). Press send. cURL is a command-line tool for transferring data to or from a server. The area on the left side is your SolarWinds Information Service (SWIS) schema. Or, get assistance from SolarWinds' technical support experts with our SmartStart Onboarding and Upgrading options. The first thing youll want to do is open the SWQL Studio application, which should either been installed with the pre-compiled MSI, or via the downloaded repo from GitHub. A full-stack hybrid cloud Observability solution built to optimize performance, ensure availability, and reduce remediation time. If youre competent with Python, you might even be using the Cobra SDK or ACI Toolkit to develop anything from simple scripts to integration with other infrastructure components. SolarWinds does not offer a support contract option. To perform other HTTP operations (HEAD, PUT, DELETE, POST, etc), you might use the -X switch: curl -X POST -d "some data" http://example.com/api/path/to/object. HTTP Error 404. contribute to our product development process. Rather than searching and clicking monotonously through the web interface, you can retrieve the same data via a single streamlined RESTful API call. Award-winning, instructor-led classes, eLearning videos, and certifications. Choose your authentication type, then enter your credentials. These requests typically include additional data in the message body, as opposed to GETrequest that may include all necessary details in the request URL. Get immediate access to our SmartStart Self-Led Onboarding so you can work at your own pace. Another way to do this is to save the output to a file, and then read the file using xmllint (or your favorite XML editor). SolarWinds solutions are rooted in our deep connection to our user base in the THWACK online community. Next well want to add authentication. The Best Patch Management Tools & Software for Monitoring & Automatically Applying Updates! or the value in the WHERE clause either, for that matter) but Ive typed it this way for maximum clarity. Teams. oh you're right, how silly of me. Why am I doing this? 2022 SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC. Search to see our results. From installation and configuration to training and support, we've got you covered. And look at that: we have our results! Sure, you can auto-provision virtual machines and virtual networks, automate branch office connectivity, device policies, and more, but what about your Network Management Software? You will see a list of pre-configured integrations, the gateway to custom integration using webhooks, and the option to use email as a channel for alerts. Did you fix the payload format to be JSON? as it would have if you used your own credentials). A decent amount of time will go into developing the appropriate statements and scripts needed to achieve your goal, but developing workflows in this method is more strategic, likely saving you countless hours in the long term. Before we write a single line of code we need to make sure that what were sending SolarWinds and what were getting back makes sense. In this scenario, imaging pulling weather data from weather.com. So, possibly I want to narrow this down to just a particular node. One caveat is that if the IP matches extra data, such as in my case 10.5.21.150-159 were also returned, that is in your data too. We offer self-led and assisted options, so you can choose the one that best fits your business needs and schedule. I want something, I ask you for it, you give it to me. Make sure you dont share that with anyone because. We support all of our products, 24/7/365. Please email info@rapid7.com. An authentication POST request will require a username/password, expressed using the aaaUser object. However, you can set custom property values through an update call. Pronounced Jay-sahn or Jason (pick your potato), JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is an open-standard format that uses human-readable text to transmit data object consisting of attribute-value pairs. I see that you already have your answer, but my recommendation is to use structured approach like this below - it would help to save time : # What you want to do is a verb - here, use back-slash in front of all internal quotations, do not use back-slash with external quotations: URL="https://orion:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Invoke/Orion.Nodes/Remanage", echo " <---- Attempted to re-manage: if you see null - it is a success". If port test succeeds, it will show "TcpTestSuceeded: True". POSTrequests usually require authentication by the external API. worked fine after i corrected the misspelling. SolarWinds Onboarding programs are designed to help walk you through product installations, upgrades, and more to deliver immediate value on your product experience. And we have data! SolarWinds Observability; Hybrid Cloud Observability ; DevOps; The Orion Platform. This is the first post in a series Ill be writing about using the REST API to get information out of SolarWinds. SolarWinds suggests planning a transition process to update your current API connections if necessary, moving to the token format. If everything went well, you should see results like the ones below: A couple things to notice here. Note that Im using a domain, and must include this. We're here to help. Now lets add the actual query. On the other hand, maybe you like pain and suffering and have a preference for simple shell scripts. After all, its a proprietary subset of SQL, only used within the SolarWinds universe. In virtuallyall cases it uses HTTP for communications and, in the case of SolarWinds, JSON for standardized data formatting. Get immediate access to our SmartStart Self-Led Onboarding so you can work at your own pace. If I pull up the familiar SolarWinds Orion web interface and look at the properties of this node, Ill see, as expected, the changes reflected here as well. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute API commands which may result in a compromise of the SolarWinds instance. Here is an example of a GETrequest sent to the SolarWinds Platform API, asking for the names of three polling engines from a specific database table: When this query is packaged with the rest of the data provided on the APIPoller page, including authorization and headers, the entire request looks like the following: For additional query examples, see RESTin the SolarWinds Platform SDK wiki. Select, You will see a list of pre-configured integrations, the gateway to custom integration using webhooks, and the option to use email as a channel for alerts. You can get real clever and send advanced headers, attach scripts, and turn all the knobs with the click of button, rather than memorize commands and flags. To use these API commands via curl use the following command prefix: External Request. The README is displayed on this page, telling you what is included as a part of this SDK. Currently, you have read access to various Orion modules: Network Performance Monitor (NPM) Server Application Monitor (SAM) IP Address Manager (IPAM) NetFlow Traffic Analyzer (NTA) VoIP Network Quality Manager (VNQM) We can use the token to pass subsequent requests, but extracting the token programmatically can be painful when you just want to run a quick command or two. When youre just starting with this, start without the node management rights so you dont do anything youll regret. Using token-based authentication enhances security to both your API scripts and the process integrations feature. No other tool gives us that kind of value and insight. Come with questionsleave with actionable steps and practical insights. Come with questionsleave with actionable steps and practical insights. Did you find it helpful? Useful tools include json_pp and xmllint are common formatting utilities when working with raw curl output, while standard Unix tools like grep, sed, cut, etc will be indispensable. Note: It is a prerequisite to have CURL command installed on your machine to successfully configure this integration. Update Request to add that authorization header to your new request. Next, well be querying our Orion poller with cURL and a REST client, showcasing the interaction with SolarWinds API. This will require us to step it up from a GET request to a POST so we have more wiggle room. There are numerous articles dedicated to this topic on the web, but in short: an API is a set of tools for building and intercommunicating between software applications. Find the latest release notes, system requirements, and links to upgrade your product. It's an IPAM query equivalent to a basic `nslookup', viz., "solarwinds//search.aspx Note that this is an internal address, and that I actually get a hostname back when I send this to my browser. A good starting point would be to check out the WinHTTP UDF to place requests to the server and a JSON UDF to interpret the responses. I named mine, Once youve done that you should see that the headers for request has been updated and should have a little. You will receive documentation and an ID and Key. SolarWinds recommends tokens should be associated only by administrators with full application access. The second is establishing a browser session, and copying the cookie data from that, and saving it to a file, and using it as such: curl -L -b "cookie.txt" -u USER -A "${BROWSER}" "${URL}". L1M3 Explainer Part 7 Data Analytics and Business Outcomes, L1M3 Explainer Part 6 Automation and Integration, L1M3 Explainer Part 5 Security and Compliance, L1M3 Explainer Part 4 Observability Data and Metrics, Observability and Maturity Part 3 Feature Awareness, Observability and Maturity Part 2 The Six Assessment Areas & Stakeholders, Observability and Maturity Part 1 The Five Phases of Maturity. Wireshark Alternatives for Packet Capture, Analyzing and Sniffing! In most cases, these API interactions are done RESTfully. Much like open source projects, SolarWinds is taking a similar approach, relying on community support and expertise. You should notice the Headers tab is highlighted. IT management products that are effective, accessible, and easy to use. Can you please tell us how we can improve this article? Finally, parsing the XML output can be an adventure in formatting. The SolarWinds Academy offers education resources to learn more about your product. It includes the SolarWinds Query Language Studio (SWQL Studio) to browse the SolarWinds Information Service (SWIS) schema and run test queries. Let look at an example. Modify example command below, replacing IP address (or hostname) and port. So for example: curl -L -c ${COOKIE} -D "header_out.txt" -u USER -A "${BROWSER}" "${URL}", Location: /Orion/Login.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fOrion%2fIPAM%2fsearch.aspx%3fq%3d10.5.21.15&q=10.5.21.15. This is very helpful when building your automation scripts. Based on your OS, you can download and install the same fromhere. By building their applications on top of the SWIS API, SolarWinds as an organization and as a comprehensive suite of applications, extends this accessibility to the end-user. No one can generate tokens for others, or reference other users' tokens. The query is no longer on the first line in a query string but rather has been moved down into the body of the request. The SolarWinds Pingdom API uses Bearer Token authorization so an API token must be included in each request, as shown in this example: GET /checks HTTP/1.1 Host: api.pingdom.com Authorization: Bearer ofOhK18Ca6w4S_2FEH5QnIbH0VZhRPO3tlvrjMIKQ36Vap API credentials youll see a little red checkbox if it isnt) its fair game: "query":"SELECT Caption, IPAddress FROM Orion.Nodes WHERE Vendor = @vendor". This is thefirst of several articles in a series were calling SolarWinds Orion API & SDK. Papertrail's API supports cross-origin resource sharing ( CORS ), so it's possible to retrieve log data from another domain. Yes, this means your username and password is going over the wire but thats why we use HTTPS. Credentials, if configured for an API poller, are sent in a separate Header file. Although this says Wiki its regretfully not quite as informative as a wiki should be. Sorry about that, Richard! (1) next to it. The SDK has a program called SWQL studio will will also allow you to copy out curl queries to the REST api which may assist you. Samples. Go to the Code tab. If the request is successful, data is returned in a response payload. SWQL supports the following constructs from SQL: This may seem like a lot to digest if youve never used SQL queries before, but no need to stress. These are custom properties that have been user-added to the system. I am not very comfortable with REST, API etc so I am sure that some of it could be done better but hopefully this will help someone. Follow thesenext steps to get started. To do so, choose your option to clone in the GitHub Desktop client, or download as a ZIP file.
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